LEARNit Dictionary
roll
verb
/rəʊl/
UK
/rəʊl/
US
B1
1
B1
to turn over and over and move in a particular direction; to make a round object do this
غلتیدن, غلتاندن, قل خوردن
2
B1
to turn over and over or round and round while remaining in the same place; to make something do this
غلتیدن, چرخیدن, قل خوردن, چرخاندن, قل دادن
Her eyes rolled.
a dog rolling in the mud
She
rolled her eyes
.
He was rolling a pencil between his fingers.
3
B1
to turn over to face a different direction; to make somebody/something do this
چرخیدن, غلتیدن, چرخاندن, غلطاندن, برگردانیدن
She rolled over to let the sun brown her back.
He quickly rolled over and got to his feet.
I rolled over onto my stomach.
He rolled onto his back.
The paramedics rolled him over to make it easier for him to breathe.
I rolled the baby over onto its stomach.
She rolled the patient onto his side.
(especially North American English)
She rolled her car in a 100 mph crash.
4
B2
to throw dice in a game
تاس انداختن, تاس ریختن
Each player rolls their dice.
(especially North American English)
Players take turns rolling a die and moving around the board.
Roll a six to start.
5
B1
to move smoothly on wheels or as if on wheels; to make something do this
غلتیدن, چرخیدن
The car began to roll back down the hill.
The traffic rolled slowly forwards.
Tanks rolled triumphantly into the city.
He rolled the trolley across the room.
6
to move or flow forward in a steady way
غلتیدن, جاری شدن, روان شدن
Mist was rolling in from the sea.
In the afternoon, dark clouds rolled in.
The fog was rolling off the moors.
the sound of waves rolling in to the shore
7
B2
to make something/yourself into the shape of a ball or tube
غلتاندن, غلطاندن, لول کردن
I rolled the string into a ball.
Roll the mixture into small balls and place them on a baking tray.
We rolled up the carpet.
a rolled-up newspaper
The hedgehog
rolled (up) into a ball
.
Armadillos roll into a ball to protect themselves from harm.
compare
unroll
8
to make a cigarette yourself by putting tobacco on special paper and forming it into a tube
پیچیدن سیگار, سیگار پیچیدن, ساختن سیگار دستی
He leaned on the table and rolled a cigarette.
I always
roll my own
.
9
B2
to fold the edge of a piece of clothing, etc. over and over on itself to make it shorter
تا زدن, تا کردن
Roll up your sleeves.
Alice rolled down her sock to reveal a scar on her ankle.
She rolled her jeans to her knees.
10
to make something flat by pushing something heavy over it
غلتاندن, مسطح کردن, پهن کردن, صاف کردن
Roll the pastry on a floured surface.
11
to wrap or cover somebody/something/yourself in something
پیچیدن, لوله کردن, پوشاندن
Roll the meat in the breadcrumbs.
He rolled himself up in the blanket.
12
to move or make something move from side to side
غلطیدن, چرخیدن, غلتاندن
He walked with a rolling gait.
The ship was rolling heavily to and fro.
compare
pitch
13
to make a long continuous sound
غریدن, غرشی کردن, طنین داشتن
rolling drums
Thunder rolled.
to
roll your r’s
14
when a machine
rolls
or somebody
rolls
it, it operates
چرخاندن
They had to repeat the scene because the cameras weren't rolling.
Roll the cameras!
15
to behave in a particular way
رفتار کردن
She surprised her fans with a completely new look because
that's how she rolls
.
noun
/rəʊl/
UK
/rəʊl/
US
B1
1
B1
a small loaf of bread for one person
نان گرد, نان کوچک, نان یک نفره
see also
egg roll
,
jelly roll
,
sausage roll
,
spring roll
,
Swiss roll
2
B2
a long piece of paper, cloth, etc. that has been wrapped around itself or a tube several times so that it forms the shape of a tube
طومار, رول, لوله کاغذی
a roll of fabric/wrapping paper
(British English)
There's a roll of kitchen paper next to the sink.
Wallpaper is sold in rolls.
I wiped up the milk with a piece of kitchen roll.
see also
toilet roll
3
a paper tube wrapped around sweets, etc.
رول, رول کاغذی
a roll of mints
Take five bucks, go to the bank and get a roll of dimes.
4
an act of rolling the body over and over
غلطیدن, غلت
The kittens were enjoying a roll in the sunshine.
5
a physical exercise in which you roll your body on the ground, moving your back and legs over your head
غلت زدن
a
forward/backward roll
He did a forward roll to celebrate his goal.
6
the act of moving from side to side so that one side is higher than the other
غلطیدن, غلت
compare
pitch
7
an area of too much fat on your body, especially around the middle part
چربی شکمی, چربی دور شکم, چین چربی, چین خوردگی چربی
Rolls of fat hung over his belt.
8
an official list of names
فهرست, صورتاسامی, سیاهه, دفتر ثبت, لیست
the
electoral roll
The chairman
called/took the roll
.
see also
payroll
9
a deep continuous sound
غرش, غرش ممتد
the distant roll of thunder
see also
drum roll
10
an act of rolling a dice
تاس ریختن
The order of play is decided by the roll of a dice.
11
a sound, usually a /r/, produced by making the tongue vibrate against a part of the mouth
ارتعاش, لرزش, صدای لرزش