LEARNit Dictionary
reference
noun
/ˈrefrəns/
UK
/ˈrefrəns/
US
B1
OPAL
OPAL
1
B1
a thing you say or write that mentions somebody/something else; the act of mentioning somebody/something
ارجاع, اشاره, ذکر
2
B1
the act of looking at something for information
مراجعه, رجوع
A copy of the booklet is given to the employee for reference.
Keep the list of numbers near the phone for easy reference.
I wrote down the name of the hotel
for future reference
.
The library contains many popular
works of reference
.
We provided reference materials about our Greek vase collection.
Reference to the guide shows that the word has been used in the latter sense.
see also
point of reference
3
B1
a number, word or symbol that shows where something is on a map, or where you can find a piece of information
علامت, شاخص
The map reference is Y4.
It is essential that an accurate grid reference is given.
Please quote your
reference number
when making an enquiry.
4
the act of asking somebody for help or advice
ارجاع, مراجعه, طلب نظر, درخواست کمک
The emergency nurse can treat minor injuries without reference to a doctor.
The decision was made without reference to local managers.
5
B2
a letter written by somebody who knows you, giving information about your character and abilities, especially to a new employer
معرفینامه, توصیهنامه, سفارشنامه
I'm sure she'll give you a good reference.
We will
take up references
after the interview.
We'll need a reference from your current employer.
She asked him to provide a reference for her.
6
a person who agrees to write a reference, for you, for example when you are applying for a job
معرف, توصیهکننده
My previous boss will act as a reference for me.
His former employer agreed to act as a reference for him.
synonym
referee
7
a note in a book that tells you where a particular piece of information comes from
پینوشت, پانوشت, ارجاع
There is a list of references at the end of each chapter.
For references, see Section D above.
References to previous research are listed in an appendix.
verb
/ˈrefrəns/
UK
/ˈrefrəns/
US
1
to refer to something; to provide a book, etc. with references
ارجاع دادن, مرجع دهی کردن, اشاره کردن, منبع دادن, استناد دادن, ذکر کردن
see also
cross-reference