external

adjective
B2
OPAL
OPAL
1
B2
connected with or located on the outside of something/somebody
خارجی, بیرونی
2
B2
happening or coming from outside a place, an organization, your particular situation, etc.
بیرونی, خارجی
A combination of internal and external factors caused the company to close down.
external pressures on the economy
our perception of the external world
Many external influences can affect your state of mind.
The information has come from reliable sources external to the government.
3
coming from or arranged by somebody from outside a school, a university or an organization
خارجی, برونی, خارج از سازمان, بیرونی, برون‌سازمانی, برون‌دانشگاهی, برون‌مدرسه‌ای
(British English)external examiners/assessors
An external auditor will verify the accounts.
4
connected with foreign countries
خارجی, برون‌مرزی
The government is committed to reducing the country's external debt.
the Minister of State for External Affairs
The country was promised military aid in the case of external threat.