crucible

noun
1
a pot in which substances are heated to high temperatures, metals are melted, etc.
بوته
2
a place or situation in which people or ideas are tested severely, often creating something new or exciting in the process
بوته آزمایش, محیط آزمون سخت و طاقت‌فرسا, محل آزمون
an alliance forged in the crucible of war
The Lake District in 1800 was the crucible of the new Romantic movement in English poetry.