bar

noun
A2
1
A2
a place where you can buy and drink alcoholic and other drinks
بار, میخانه, مشروب‌فروشی
see also barroom, lounge bar, minibar, public bar, saloon bar
2
A2
a place in which a particular kind of food or drink is the main thing that is served
کافه, میخانه, بار, نوشگاه
a sushi bar
The hotel has a cocktail bar on the top floor.
see also coffee bar, oxygen bar, raw bar, salad bar, snack bar, wine bar
3
B1
a long wide wooden surface where drinks, etc. are served
بار, پیشخوان
She was sitting at the bar.
He spent the summer working behind the bar at the local pub.
It was so crowded I couldn't get to the bar.
see also wet bar
4
B1
a piece of something with straight sides
تکه, میله, نوار
a bar of chocolate/soap
a chocolate bar
(North American English)a candy bar
see also energy bar, Nanaimo bar
5
B1
a long straight piece of metal or wood. Bars are often used to stop somebody from getting through a space.
میله, قضیب, چوب میله‌ای, نرده
He smashed the window with an iron bar.
The room was small, with bars on the windows.
The windows at street level were fitted with bars.
a five-bar gate
see also bull bars, monkey bars, roll bar, space bar, tow bar
6
a long narrow area at the edge of a computer screen that contains links or pull-down menus or displays information about the website or program that you are using
نوار ابزار, نوار منو, نوار کنار صفحه
see also address bar, menu bar, navigation bar, scroll bar, title bar, toolbar
7
the crossbar of a goal
تیرک, تیر
His shot hit the bar.
8
a band of colour or light
نوار, خط, باریکه, نواری
Bars of sunlight slanted down from the tall narrow windows.
9
a thing that stops somebody from doing something
مانع, سد, مانعی
At that time being a woman was a bar to promotion in most professions.
see also colour bar
10
one of the short sections of equal length that a piece of music is divided into, and the notes that are in it
میزان, میزان موسیقی
four beats to the bar
the opening bars of a piece of music
She played a few bars on the piano.
11
the profession of barrister(= a lawyer in a higher court)
حرفه وکالت, شغل وکالت, حرفه وکیل دادگستری
to be called to the Bar
12
the profession of any kind of lawyer
وکالت, پیشه وکیل, شغل وکالت, حرفه وکالت
13
a unit for measuring the pressure of the atmosphere, equal to a hundred thousand newtons per square metre
بار, واحد فشار, صدکیلوپاسکال
see also millibar
14
a piece of metal with wire wrapped around it that becomes red and hot when electricity is passed through it
سیم‌پیچ
Switch another bar on if you’re cold.
verb
B2
1
B2
to ban or prevent somebody from doing something
ممنوع کردن, منع کردن, قدغن کردن, نهی کردن, جلوگیری کردن
2
to close something with a bar or bars
بستن, مسدود کردن, میله کشیدن
All the doors and windows were barred.
3
to block a road, path, etc. so that nobody can pass
مسدود کردن, راه بند آوردن, سد کردن, راه بستن
Two police officers were barring her exit.
We found our way barred by rocks.
preposition
1
except for somebody/something
به جز, جز, مگر