{"id":795,"date":"2024-07-10T17:25:14","date_gmt":"2024-07-10T13:55:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/?p=795"},"modified":"2024-07-10T17:34:45","modified_gmt":"2024-07-10T14:04:45","slug":"present-perfect-tense","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/present-perfect-tense\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f + \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u00a0\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 (Tenses) \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Present Perfect Tense) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0645. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u062a \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 Present Perfect Tense \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 <strong>\u062f\u0631<\/strong> <strong>\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 <strong>\u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0634 <strong>\u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/strong> \u0648 \u0645\u0627 <strong>\u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644<\/strong> \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">He has played piano since the age of three.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0644\u06af\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">I have taught here for two decades.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0647\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u00ab\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 Present Perfect Structure\u00bb \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>2. \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">We\u2019ve seen the movie six times!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u0645!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">He has written six letters since lunchtime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0634 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u06cc\u0648\u062f now \u06cc\u0627 just \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">We have just finished our work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">She has broken the vase.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0648 \u06af\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">My cousin has grown so much in the past year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u067e\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0645\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">John has started to care more about his looks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5. (\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc) \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">I haven\u2019t finished my homework.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0641\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">The jury has not reached a final verdict yet.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u06cc\u0626\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6. \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Macbeth has killed the king.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u06a9\u0628\u062b \u067e\u0627\u062f\u0634\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">She\u2019s met the love of her life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0648 \u0639\u0634\u0642 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7. \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u200c \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">I\u2019ve seen \u201cFriends\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Someone has stolen my keys!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0641\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc Ever, Never, Still, Yet, Already\u00a0 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u06cc\u062f\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062f!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f: <a href=\"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/the-way-to-learn-english-grammar\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/the-way-to-learn-english-grammar\/\">\u06f1\u06f0 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 Present Perfect Structure<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td colspan=\"3\">\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Past Participle<\/td><td>Have\/has<\/td><td>Subject<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644<\/td><td>\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc have \u06cc\u0627 has<\/td><td>\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/present-perfect-tense-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\" class=\"wp-image-797\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/td><td>I have eaten.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u00ab\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u00bb \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0627\u062e\u0648\u062f\u0622\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0630\u0647\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06f1:<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u00ab<strong>\u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0644\u06cc<\/strong>\u00bb \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06f2:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u200c (Past Participle) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 <strong>\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u00ab\u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u00bb \u062f\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"1\" title=\"\u0644\u0631\u0646\u06cc\u062a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0644\u0631\u0646\u06cc\u062a<\/a><\/strong> \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06f3: <\/strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 have\u200c \u0648 \u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u0632 has \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>eaten<\/td><td>Have<\/td><td>I<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>eaten<\/td><td>Have<\/td><td>You<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>eaten<\/td><td><strong>Has<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>He\/She\/It<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>eaten<\/td><td>Have<\/td><td>We<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>eaten<\/td><td>Have<\/td><td>You<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>eaten<\/td><td>have<\/td><td>They<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc have \u06cc\u0627 has \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/present-perfect-tense-2.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\" class=\"wp-image-798\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">I have eaten lunch. .\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">I <strong>haven\u2019t <\/strong>eaten lunch. .\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0631 <strong>\u0646\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">She has gone. .\u0627\u0648 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">She <strong>hasn\u2019t <\/strong>gone. .\u0627\u0648 <strong>\u0646\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f. \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/present-perfect-tense-3.jpg\" alt=\"\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\" class=\"wp-image-799\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Have\/has + Subject + Past Participle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u062e\u0628\u0631\u06cc: You have eaten lunch. .\u062a\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u06cc: Have you eaten lunch? <strong>\u0622\u06cc\u0627<\/strong> \u062a\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06f1: <\/strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Have you used Learnit? \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0631\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Have you <strong>ever<\/strong> used Learnit? \u0622\u06cc\u0627 <strong>\u062a\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/strong> \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0631\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0651\u0641 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0651\u0641 \u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td colspan=\"2\">\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td><td>\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0648 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>I have eaten<\/td><td>I\u2019ve eaten<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>He has eaten<\/td><td>He\u2019s eaten<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Have you eaten?<\/td><td>\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Has she eaten?<\/td><td>\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 He\u2019s \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 He is \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0645 (P.P) \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u00abS\u2019\u00bb \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Has \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06cc\u0627 It\u2019s \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 It has \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u06cc\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06af\u0641\u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u067e\u0633 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631 <strong>\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647<\/strong> \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06af\u0641\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;I have eaten lunch <strong>yesterday.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06af\u0641\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">&nbsp;I have visited England <strong>last year.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u06f3. \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0645<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Present perfect) \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">I have keeped your key.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">I have kept your key.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 <\/strong>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0645:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0634 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a (\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u060c \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648&#8230;)\u061b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a Subject + have\/has + P.P\u061b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a have\/has \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u061b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644 (Past Participle) \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0644\u0631\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f.&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 (Tenses) \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Present Perfect Tense) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0645. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u062a \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645.&nbsp; \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 Present Perfect Tense \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":796,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-795","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grammar"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/795"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=795"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/795\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/796"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=795"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=795"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=795"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}