{"id":2373,"date":"2025-03-09T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-03-09T08:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/?p=2373"},"modified":"2025-03-08T16:07:46","modified_gmt":"2025-03-08T12:37:46","slug":"%da%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b1-ought-to","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/%da%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b1-ought-to\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 ought to\u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 <strong>\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/strong><strong> ought to<\/strong>\u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc (Modal Verbs) \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c ought to \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f. \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc should \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u200c \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f. \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0627\u0632 ought to \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc <strong>ought to<\/strong><strong> \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f:<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 ought to\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u0639\u0644 ought to \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u200c\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0632 should \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 ought to \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 to \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 ought to \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627: <a href=\"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%aa-can-%d9%88-should\/\">\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a can \u0648 should \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644 ought to<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 ought to\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0644 (modal verb) \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ought to + base verb (<\/strong><strong>\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646<\/strong><strong> to)<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627:<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">You ought to study harder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">We ought to help the poor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">You ought to pay him back shortly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0644\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u06cc<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">She ought to be at home by now.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">This medicine ought to work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0639\u0644<\/strong><strong> ought to <\/strong><strong>\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0627<\/strong><strong> to <\/strong><strong>\u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644<\/strong><strong> must <\/strong><strong>\u06cc\u0627 <\/strong><strong>can<\/strong><strong> \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c<\/strong><strong> ought not to <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">You ought not to smoke. (\u062a\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06a9\u0634\u06cc)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u060c <\/strong><strong>\u00a0ought <\/strong><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ought I to call her? (\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0632\u0646\u06af \u0628\u0632\u0646\u0645\u061f)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>ought to <\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc (\u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">I ought to have kissed her when I had the chance. I regret not kissing her when I had a chance to. (\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0635\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0645. \u067e\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0635\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0645.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc <\/strong><strong>ought to<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">If there&#8217;s any doubt about the rocket&#8217;s engines, we ought to cancel the launch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0634\u06a9 \u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0644\u063a\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">I&#8217;m surprised at you behaving so badly &#8211; you ought to know better.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0645 &#8211; \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">That child ought to be in bed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0686\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u062e\u062a\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Whoever uprooted that tree ought to be ashamed of themselves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062e\u062c\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0628\u06a9\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Men and women ought to be able to compete for jobs on an equal footing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0632\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">You ought to trust me.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">We ought to leave now.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">We ought to obey the law.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">You ought to practice more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 ought to<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u0639\u0644 ought to \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc (modal verbs) \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 should \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 &nbsp;(Advice &amp; Duty)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc ought to \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u060c &nbsp;ought to \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 should \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">You ought to tell the truth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/ought-to2-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2381\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">You ought to ask a lawyer&#8217;s advice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">We ought to respect our parents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">He ought to apologize for his mistake.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0639\u0630\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">If you get something good, you ought to share it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 should \u0628\u0647\u200c \u062c\u0627\u06cc ought to \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 ought to \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0624\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 ought to \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u06cc &nbsp;(Expectation &amp; Strong Probability)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 ought to\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u06cc\u0641\u062a\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ought to\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">She ought to be home by now.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">This medicine ought to work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">The movie ought to be interesting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c ought to \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 should \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc &nbsp;(Moral Obligation)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c &nbsp;ought to \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">People ought to help those in need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">We ought to protect the environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Politicians ought to be honest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">You ought to be ashamed of yourselves. You&#8217;ve created this problem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062a \u062e\u062c\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0628\u06a9\u0634\u06cc. \u062a\u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c ought to \u062a\u0623\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 should \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc (Logical or Legal Necessity)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0632 ought to \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">You ought to wear a seatbelt while driving.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Companies ought to pay their employees on time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Students ought to submit their assignments before the deadline.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0641 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Such things ought not to be allowed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 ought to \u060c ought to \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0648 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 (Past Advice &#8211; Ought to Have + Past Participle)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 ought to\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 ought to have + past participle &nbsp;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">You ought to have studied more for the exam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/ought-to3-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2382\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">She ought to have called us earlier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0632\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0646\u06af \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">They ought to have arrived by now.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 ought to<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 ought to \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 not \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 ought \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Subject + ought not to + base verb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/strong><strong> + ought not to + <\/strong><strong>\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 oughtn&#8217;t to \u0628\u0647\u200c \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647\u200c \u062c\u0627\u06cc ought not to \u0627\u0632 shouldn&#8217;t \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627:<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0(Advice &amp; Duty)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">You ought not to eat too much junk food.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u0641\u0633\u062a \u200c\u0641\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0631\u06cc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">We ought not to be rude to others.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">She ought not to lie to her parents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u0634 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u063a \u0628\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">We ought not to be quarrelling now.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">She oughtn\u2019t speak so loudly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">You ought not to speak with your mouth full.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u06cc <\/strong><strong>\u00a0(Expectation &amp; Probability)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">The weather ought not to be so cold in March.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0648\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">He ought not to be late; he left home early.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">This medicine ought not to cause any side effects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc <\/strong><strong>\u00a0(Moral Obligation)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">People ought not to ignore the needs of the poor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Companies ought not to exploit their workers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0621\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc<\/strong><strong> (Legal &amp; Logical Necessity) <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">You ought not to drive without a license.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Students ought not to cheat in exams.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647<\/strong><strong> (Ought Not to Have) <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">You ought not to have said that to her.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u062f\u06cc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">They ought not to have wasted so much money.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u200c\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 ought to<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 ought to\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 &nbsp;ought to\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a ought \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0645. \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>Ought + subject + to + base verb?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 + \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 + \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f + \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u061f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/ought-to4-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2383\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 <\/strong><strong>\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 <\/strong><strong>ought to<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647\u200c \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0632 should \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627 ought to \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 should \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627:<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647<\/strong><strong> (Advice &amp; Duty) <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ought I to apologize to her?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0648 \u0639\u0630\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0645\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ought we to help the poor?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ought he to call his parents more often?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u0634 \u0632\u0646\u06af \u0628\u0632\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u06cc<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u00a0(Expectation &amp; Probability)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ought she to be home by now?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ought this medicine to work quickly?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc <\/strong><strong>\u00a0(Moral Obligation)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ought people to be more respectful to each other?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ought companies to pay their employees fairly?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc <\/strong><strong>\u00a0(Legal &amp; Logical Necessity)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ought I to carry my ID card at all times?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ought students to follow the school rules?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0(Ought to Have)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ought I to have studied more for the exam?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Ought we to have left earlier?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0632\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 ought to \u0622\u0645\u0648\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0645:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631<\/strong><strong> ought to<\/strong>\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 should \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 ought to \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u200c \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f. \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 &nbsp;ought to:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>1- <\/strong><strong>Ought to<\/strong><strong> \u0686\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u0627<\/strong><strong> Should <\/strong><strong>\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 ought to \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0642\u0648\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2- \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647<\/strong><strong> Ought to <\/strong><strong>\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c &nbsp;not \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 ought \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645 .\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You <strong>ought not to<\/strong> lie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3- \u0622\u06cc\u0627<\/strong><strong> Ought to <\/strong><strong>\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u061b \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 should \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 Ought to \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dictionary.cambridge.org\/grammar\/british-grammar\/ought-to\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/dictionary.cambridge.org\/grammar\/british-grammar\/ought-to<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gymglish.com\/en\/gymglish\/english-grammar\/ought-to\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.gymglish.com\/en\/gymglish\/english-grammar\/ought-to<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com\/definition\/english\/ought-to\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com\/definition\/english\/ought-to<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.collinsdictionary.com\/sentences\/english\/ought\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.collinsdictionary.com\/sentences\/english\/ought<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dictionary.cambridge.org\/dictionary\/english\/ought-to\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/dictionary.cambridge.org\/dictionary\/english\/ought-to<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 ought to\u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc (Modal Verbs) \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c ought to \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f. \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":2384,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2373","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grammar"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2373"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2373"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2373\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2384"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2373"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2373"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learnit.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2373"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}